Why making a postpartum nutrition plan is one of the best things you can do for you and your baby

A Nepalese baby is fed nutritious food by her mother in the dining room at the Friends of Needy Children Nutritional Rehabilitation Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal. The child is an inpatient in the centre and receiving intensive treatment for malnutrition. The centre has recently been built to provide healthcare to malnourished children and education to mothers about nutrition and childcare. Another mother shares the same table and feeds her child. (Photo by In Pictures Ltd./Corbis via Getty Images)
A Nepalese baby is fed nutritious food by her mother in the dining room at the Friends of Needy Children Nutritional Rehabilitation Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal. The child is an inpatient in the centre and receiving intensive treatment for malnutrition. The centre has recently been built to provide healthcare to malnourished children and education to mothers about nutrition and childcare. Another mother shares the same table and feeds her child. (Photo by In Pictures Ltd./Corbis via Getty Images)

As a new parent, your life has likely undergone a major transformation. Now more than ever, taking care of yourself is crucial for your well-being and your baby’s health. Creating a well-thought-out postpartum nutrition plan is one of the most important steps you can take during this period.

The Benefits of a Balanced Postpartum Diet for Mom and Baby

Optimal Recovery

Your body has just gone through an incredible journey of pregnancy and childbirth. Now, it needs time and nourishment to recover. A well-planned postpartum nutrition strategy — which is a balanced postpartum diet for mom and baby — can help speed up your recovery process. Here’s how:

  • Replenishing nutrient stores: Pregnancy can deplete essential nutrients like iron, calcium and folate. A postpartum nutrition plan can ensure you replenish these vital stores, helping your body heal more efficiently.
  • Balancing hormones: Hormonal fluctuations postpartum, can lead to mood swings and other emotional challenges. Nutrient-dense foods can balance these hormones, improving overall mental and emotional well-being.
  • Boosting energy levels: Sleepless nights and round-the-clock baby care can leave you feeling exhausted. Proper nutrition can provide the energy you need to tackle the demands of motherhood while still taking care of yourself.

Quality Breast Milk Production

If you’re breastfeeding, what you put on your plate directly impacts your baby’s health and development. Breast milk is your baby’s primary source of nutrition during the early months of life. By following a well-thought-out nutrition plan, you can ensure:

  • Sufficient milk supply: Certain foods — like proteins, legumes, seeds and leafy greens — can boost milk production, helping you provide your baby with the essential nutrients they need for growth and development.
  • Nutrient-rich milk: What you eat directly affects the quality of your breast milk. A balanced diet ensures your baby receives the right balance of vitamins, minerals and other vital nutrients.
  • Reduced risk of allergies: Introducing a variety of foods can help your baby develop tolerance to a wide range of foods, potentially reducing the risk of allergies later in life.

Mood Stability and Mental Health

The postpartum period can be challenging due to hormonal changes, sleep deprivation and the demands of caring for a newborn. Proper nutrition plays a significant role in maintaining a stable mood and promoting good mental health:

  • Supporting brain health: Omega-3 fatty acids found in foods like salmon and walnuts are essential for brain development and function, benefiting both you and your baby.
  • Reducing the risk of postpartum depression: Some studies suggest that a balanced diet rich in vital nutrients can reduce the risk of postpartum depression, which can affect both you and your baby’s emotional well-being. Most mood changes will disappear two weeks after giving birth, but if they don’t, it’s important to seek support from a health care professional.

What Foods Should You Include in a Postpartum Nutrition Plan?

When creating a postpartum nutrition plan, focusing on nutrient-dense food sources is crucial. Prioritize a balanced diet rich in whole grains, lean proteins (such as poultry, fish and tofu), plenty of colorful fruits and vegetables and healthy fats (found in avocados, nuts and olive oil).

Add dairy or dairy alternatives for calcium and vitamin D. Nearly half of the U.S. population is vitamin D deficient, however it’s one of the most important postpartum nutrients. 55% of consumers don’t prioritize taking supplements, resulting in many Americans developing nutrient deficiencies.

After childbirth, your body’s demand for vitamin D increases, as it’s crucial for calcium absorption and bone health. Vitamin D deficiency can lead to weakened bones and other health issues for both you and your baby. To guarantee adequate vitamin D intake, it’s usually best to take a supplement, like Shinewater, which contains 100% of your daily vitamin D intake.

Additionally, pay attention to iron-rich foods, like lean red meat, legumes or leafy greens, to help replenish depleted iron stores. Omega-3 fatty acids from sources like fatty fish (salmon or mackerel) and chia seeds can support your and your baby’s brain health. Including vitamin C is necessary for boosting immune function and enhancing iron absorption.

Don’t Forget Hydration

Remember to hydrate. Water is vital for milk production and overall well-being. Adequate water intake is crucial as it helps in various ways during this transformative phase. For you, staying well-hydrated aids in the healing process, especially if you had a cesarean section or experienced significant blood loss during childbirth. Proper hydration also helps combat common postpartum complaints like constipation and fatigue, making it easier for you to adapt to the demands of motherhood.

Your baby relies on you for nourishment, and staying hydrated ensures that your breast milk remains abundant and nutritious. As a nursing mother, you should drink roughly 16 glasses of water daily. Therefore, remember to sip water throughout the day and listen to your body’s cues for thirst.

Prioritize Postpartum Nutrition

New parenthood is a whirlwind of emotions and responsibilities, and it’s easy to neglect your own needs while caring for a newborn. However, creating a postpartum nutrition plan is one of the best things you can do for yourself and your baby. Remember, by nourishing yourself, you’re also nurturing your baby.